General farm laborer jobs in the UK offer visa-sponsored, legal employment for physically fit workers who are ready for outdoor, hands-on work. UK farms are actively hiring international workers due to severe labor shortages, offering hourly wages starting at £12.20, often with free or subsidized accommodation, meals, and structured visa support.
This guide explains why demand exists, how much you can earn, visa routes, real job duties, and exactly how to apply without exaggeration or confusion.
Why the UK Is Hiring International Farm Labourers
The UK agricultural sector depends on manual labor for crop production, livestock care, and food supply continuity. Since Brexit, farms have lost access to a large EU workforce, creating a persistent labor gap that domestic workers have not filled.
Key reasons for high demand:
- Post-Brexit labour shortages across horticulture and livestock farms
- Expansion of UK food production to reduce import dependency
- Ageing agricultural workforce nearing retirement
- Seasonal harvest peaks (fruit, vegetables, poultry)
- Growth of year-round farming (greenhouses, dairy, indoor units)
According to the UK Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA), over 60,000 seasonal agricultural workers are required annually to meet food production needs.
Salary Expectations for General Farm Labourer Jobs in UK
Farm wages in the UK are regulated by National Living Wage laws and visa thresholds.
Verified Pay Ranges
- Entry-level workers: £11.44–£12.20 per hour
- Experienced labourers: £12.50–£14.00 per hour
- Machine operators (tractors, harvesters): up to £15/hour
Monthly Income Estimate:
- Full-time (40–48 hrs/week): £1,900–£2,400/month (before tax)
Common Benefits:
- Free or subsidised on-farm accommodation
- Meals or food allowance
- Transport to fields/worksites
- Overtime during peak seasons
- PPE (boots, gloves, safety gear)
What Does a General Farm Laborer Actually Do?
This role covers core agricultural operations essential to farm productivity.
Daily responsibilities include:
- Crop work: planting, weeding, harvesting, grading, packing
- Livestock care: feeding, cleaning barns, milking support, calving assistance
- Machinery use: tractors, irrigation systems, harvest tools
- Farm maintenance: fencing, gates, sheds, field repairs
- Biosecurity & hygiene: cleaning equipment, disease prevention
- Health & safety compliance: PPE use, machinery rules, animal handling protocols
This is physical work, often outdoors, in changing weather conditions.
Who Can Apply for Farm Laborer Jobs in the UK?
These roles are suitable for men and women aged 18+ who meet practical requirements.
Minimum Eligibility Criteria:
- Physically fit (lifting up to 25kg, long hours on feet)
- Basic English for safety and instructions
- Willingness to live in rural areas
- Clean criminal record
- Valid passport
Experience:
- Not mandatory for entry-level roles
- Experience in farming, construction, warehouses, or manual labour is an advantage
UK Visa Options for Farm Labourer Jobs
Seasonal Worker Visa (Most Common)
This is the primary visa route for general farm laborers.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Visa Type | Seasonal Worker Visa |
| Duration | Up to 6 months |
| Sectors | Horticulture, poultry |
| English Test | ❌ Not required |
| Age | 18+ |
| Sponsorship | Required (Certificate of Sponsorship |
Skilled Worker Visa (Limited Cases)
Only applies if:
- Job meets skill level & salary threshold (£26,200/year)
- Employer holds a Skilled Worker Sponsor Licence
Benefits of Farm Labourer Jobs with Visa Sponsorship
- Legal right to live and work in the UK
- Guaranteed minimum wage protection
- Free or low-cost housing (major cost saving)
- Access to NHS emergency healthcare
- Structured welfare monitoring by scheme operators
- Opportunity to gain UK work experience
- Potential future sponsorship for skilled roles
Where Farm Labourer Jobs Are Located
Most jobs are in rural agricultural regions, including:
- Kent & Herefordshire fruit and vegetable farms
- Lincolnshire & Norfolk large-scale crop production
- Scotland & Wales livestock and dairy farming
- West Midlands poultry and greenhouse farms
Living costs are significantly lower than in UK cities.
How to Apply for General Farm Labourer Jobs in UK
Step 1: Prepare a Simple CV
Focus on:
- Physical stamina
- Reliability and punctuality
- Any outdoor or manual work experience
Step 2: Apply Through Approved Channels
Use licensed sponsors and scheme operators, such as:
- DEFRA-approved Seasonal Worker operators
- Agriculture-specific job boards
- Licensed recruitment agencies
Avoid anyone asking for large upfront fees.
Step 3: Receive Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)
Your employer issues the CoS → you apply for the visa → travel legally to the UK.
Conclusion
General farm laborer jobs in the UK provide real, legal opportunities for international workers seeking stable income, visa sponsorship, and honest work. With wages starting from £12.20 per hour, free accommodation, and structured visa pathways, these roles are among the most accessible UK jobs for foreign workers
If you are physically fit, reliable, and ready for outdoor work, the UK agricultural sector offers a clear and proven route to employment.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the salary for a general farm laborer in the UK?
Most workers earn £11.44–£14 per hour, depending on experience and role. With accommodation often provided, savings potential is high.
Is prior farming experience required?
No. Experience is helpful but not mandatory. Many farms provide on-the-job training.
Which visa is used for farm laborer jobs?
Most roles use the Seasonal Worker Visa, valid for up to 6 months.
Do farm jobs in the UK provide accommodation?
Yes. Many employers offer free or subsidized housing, especially for seasonal workers.